Iron Tsuba Signed Bushu Muneaki Ito and dated February 1831
Dragon & Wave Motif
Bushu Tsuba ,Japanese sword guards were produced by the Bushu school of fittings makers, most notably the Ito school, which was prominent in the Edo period (1603-1868) in what is now modern-day Tokyo.
These tsuba are highly regarded for their intricate openwork (sukashi) and detailed carvings, often featuring delicate natural motifs such as flowers, leaves, cranes, and bamboo.
Key Characteristics
- Material: Predominantly made from iron, often with subtle gold or other metal inlays.
- Design: Known for fine, detailed craftsmanship. Common motifs include:
- Natural elements like plum blossoms, leaves, and various plants.
- Mythological or cultural figures and scenes, such as dragons or Chinese landscapes.
- Style: The Ito school, the largest and most influential within the Bushu tradition, became so popular that its style was adopted by other schools.
- Signature: Many pieces are signed by their makers, such as “Bushu ju Masayoshi” or “Bushu ju Masatsune,” which translates to “Made by Masayoshi/Masatsune of Musashi Province”.

